How to prepare for a job interview

Coaching clients often seek help with preparing for a job interview. They want to know what they should do to enable them to put their case well.

In summary, here are eight steps I think are essential for interview preparations.

1. Re-read your application, resume and job description.
2. Review your research about the job, the organisation, relevant issues.
3. Read the selection criteria and ask yourself: What sort of questions could I be asked for each of these criteria? For those criteria that ask for ‘demonstrated’ or ‘proven’ experience or skills, think of behaviour-based questions that you could be asked. Think of typical situations that could arise in the job and construct hypothetical questions.
4. Draw on your application and your log of incidents to think of examples you could use to demonstrate your capabilities for each criterion. Practice structuring your evidence using the SAR structure. (Situation, Action, Result.)
5. Prepare and rehearse responses to promotional opportunities that might arise during the interview, such as an opening ice-breaker, questions about strengths, and a closing statement.
6. Analyse what beliefs may be generating nervousness for you. Select appropriate strategies to manage your nervousness.
7. Seek out a colleague or career development practitioner to hear you practice your responses.
8. Attend to practical matters like knowing the location of the interview, preparing your wardrobe, examining your ‘presence’. Do you need a haircut for example?

There are also some actions to avoid. These include:

• Not preparing.
• Leaving your preparation until the night before the interview.
• Rehearsing in your head and not out loud.
• Consuming lots of alcohol.
• Staying up late the night before.

Other useful articles:

• How to read selection criteria to anticiapte interview questions 
• How to sound authoritative at an interview

Dr Ann Villiers, learning guide, professional speaker and author, is Australia's only Mental Nutritionist® specialising in mind and language practices that help people build flexible thinking, confident speaking and quality connections with people. Visit www.mentalnutrition.com to learn more about Mental Nutrition. Visit www.selectioncriteria.com.au for free resources unlocking the mysteries of public service jobs.